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2024 |
Establishing a pulmonary aspergillus fumigatus infection diagnostic platform based on RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a |
Chunhui Lin,Jing Zhou,Nana Gao,Runde Liu,Ge Li,Jinyu Wang,Guoping Lu,Jilu Shen |
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology |
38418617 |
10.1007/s11274-024-03940-0 |
Establishing a pulmonary aspergillus fumigatus infection diagnostic platform based on RPA-CRISPR-Cas12a
Author(s):
Chunhui Lin,Jing Zhou,Nana Gao,Runde Liu,Ge Li,Jinyu Wang,Guoping Lu,Jilu Shen
Journal:
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
Year:
2024
Abstract:
In this study, we devised a diagnostic platform harnessing a combination of recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) and the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas12a system. Notably, this platform obviates the need for intricate equipment and finds utility in diverse settings. Two result display methods were incorporated in this investigation: the RPA-Cas12a-fluorescence method and the RPA-Cas12a-LFS (lateral flow strip). Upon validation, both display platforms exhibited no instances of cross-reactivity, with seven additional types of fungal pathogens responsible for respiratory infections. The established detection limit was ascertained to be as low as 102 copies/µL. In comparison to fluorescence quantitative PCR, the platform demonstrated a sensitivity of 96.7%, a specificity of 100%, and a consistency rate of 98.0%.This platform provides expeditious, precise, and on-site detection capabilities, thereby rendering it a pivotal diagnostic instrument amenable for deployment in primary healthcare facilities and point-of-care settings.
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